Archive for the 'history' Category

Jonah, why the Smiley Face?

liberal fascism jonah goldberg

Many liberal blogs have spent the last few weeks mocking a book by National Review editor Jonah Goldberg called Liberal Fascism. To get a taste of said mockery, go here and here.

What perplexes me is why Goldberg and/or his publisher decided to use a Smiley Face to represent “liberalism” on the cover. I did a little bit of digging into the history of the smiley face and couldn’t find many traditionally-liberal connections to it.

For me, a person living in the 21st century, the Smiley Face invokes a connection to Walmart, which has used the face heavily in its advertising. Wouldn’t Walmart — and the smiley face’s historical background with its creation by Harvey Ball — be associated with pure capitalism? In fact, the story of how Ball lost out on millions of dollars because he failed to copyright the image seems like an anecdote right out of the corporate handbook. “This is why we must sue everyone who even mentions our copyrighted material!” I picture the company executive saying.

I did a little bit of Google searching and came across this explanation from Goldberg himself:

The cover, the smiley face with the mustache, is a play on something I explain on basically Page One of the book, and it’s a reference to what George Carlin and Bill Maher call smiley-face fascism. And if you can’t get past the cover and the title, then you’re not a serious book reader and you’re not really a serious person.

Right, so you ignore the widely known connotation of the Smiley Face — both its origin and current-day association — in favor of some obscure reference so unheard of that Googling the term “smiley face fascism” brings up mostly references to your book on the first page of the search results?

Does any one else find it funny that Goldberg uses the words “serious book reader” in connection to a book that is ludicrously called Liberal Fascism?

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Related posts:
1. Malcolm Gladwell back in action
2. The history of the Typewriter

The founding of Reuters

Forgive me if this is old news to some people (no pun intended), but I just came across the history of how the news organization Reuters came to be. In the mid 1800s, when news organizations used telegraph systems, there were gaps in coverage where no telegraph lines existed. So the founders of Reuters decided to employ the use of carrier pigeons to speed up the process, and the organization was born. As a journalism fanatic, I’m surprised I hadn’t heard this story before.

The history of the Typewriter

The New Yorker has a long detailed article about Darren Wershler-Henry’s The Iron Whim: A Fragmented History of Typewriting.

It turns out that the invention of the typewriter wasn’t actually a light-bulb kind of event, in that nobody knew what to do with them when they were first created. The article claims that the typewriter was actually invented over 50 times before it actually caught on and people started using it.

antique typewriter

This is not a step-by-step history of the machine, but rather a philosophical approach to the typewriter, what it represented in literature and how its use defined its writers. The original typewriters were supposed to act only for dictation, so they were extremely feminine, targeted to secretaries and receptionists.

But eventually, its opportunities for creativity blossomed and more fiction writers began to use it, until the typewriters became integral to their writing process.

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Related posts: McSweeney’s asking lifetime subscribers to subscribe once again


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